Keeping Kent Moving: Preventing Problems Before They Start

Road resurfacing work on a two‑lane rural road: a paving machine spreads fresh asphalt while a large truck supplies material, and a road worker in high-visibility orange clothing and a hard hat stands beside the machine guiding the operation, with trees lining the roadside.

When it comes to maintaining Kent’s roads, much of the focus understandably falls on fixing potholes and resurfacing worn-out carriageways - but behind the scenes, another team is working just as hard to prevent those problems from happening in the first place.

The Carriageway Asset Preservation Team, part of KCC’s Highways Asset Maintenance and Inspections Team, plays a vital role in extending the life of the county’s road network. Led by Team Manager Aaron Divall, the team specialises in treatments designed to keep roads in good condition for longer reducing the need for more disruptive and costly repairs further down the line.

“We intervene early to preserve the road,” Aaron explains. "Planned maintenance is more effective and cost efficient than waiting for failure. This approach reduces whole-life maintenance costs and keeps the network in a safe and resilient condition.”

Before: Worn rural road surface with multiple potholes, cracks and patchy repairs, faded centre line, and uneven texture. After: Same road resurfaced with fresh surface dressing, showing a smooth, even texture with clear white edge line and improved appearance.

Hever Road in Edenbridge, before and after surface dressing

A preventative approach

The team’s work focuses on preserving the existing road surface. Over time, exposure to the elements and traffic causes roads to deteriorate, with the surface gradually cracking and allowing water to penetrate beneath. This is one of the main causes of potholes.

Aaron says one of the main benefits is sealing the road against water. He explained: “Once water penetrates the surface, it damages the underlying layers and causes the road to deteriorate quickly.”

To prevent this, the team uses a range of specialist treatments, including surface dressing, micro surfacing and asphalt rejuvenation. These techniques seal the surface, restore grip and create a protective layer that slows down deterioration.

While these treatments don’t replace a full resurfacing, they are highly effective in extending a road’s lifespan and improving safety by increasing skid resistance.

Smart targeting with data and expertise

Deciding which roads to treat is a combination of technology and professional judgement. Survey vehicles collect condition data from across the network, which is fed into an asset management system known as Horizons.

The system identifies roads that are suitable for preventative treatment, but final decisions are made by engineers and contractors who assess each site to ensure that preservation offers the right solution.

“It gives us a starting point, but we still need an engineer to asses each road and decide what’s appropriate,” Aaron adds.

Before: Dull, ageing road with visible patching, discolouration and rough, uneven surface through a tree-lined residential area. After: Newly surface dressed road with a dark, uniform finish, crisp road markings, and a smoother, well-maintained appearance.

Tonbridge Road in Leigh, before and after surface dressing

Summer works programme

These treatments are temperature-sensitive, so are carried out in daytime between April and September, when conditions allow the materials to cure properly. During the rest of the year, the engineers assess suitable sites, arrange pre-patching, and prepare the scheme packs for the next summer season.

Residents are notified in advance through letters and roadside warning boards, helping to minimise disruption while essential maintenance is carried out.

Delivering value for money

One of the biggest advantages of preservation treatments is their cost-effectiveness. Compared to full resurfacing, which can cost tens of pounds per square metre, preventative treatments are significantly cheaper - while still delivering meaningful improvements.

Aaron said: “It’s like regular servicing for your car. It’s far more cost-effective than waiting for the engine to fail.”

By investing in early intervention, the team helps reduce the overall financial burden on the network, while keeping roads safer and more reliable for residents. In the 2025/26 financial year alone the team delivered 794,000 sqm of surface treatments, covering 75 miles of carriageway.

While their work may not always be visible in the same way as large-scale resurfacing schemes, its impact is felt every day - helping to keep Kent moving, safely and efficiently.